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        AFTER  DUMPING OLD AND USED COOLANT -
        
          - Removing  Wastes - Take off heavy sludge and metal powders from machines, tanks and  pits.
- Washing - Apply 1% Solvoclean 77 LC / recommended Quaker cleaner in order to facilitate  the removal of heavy sludge and clean system and re-circulate for half to one  hour.
- Rinsing - Washing out a system with water.
MAKE-UP  FRESH EMULSION–After cleaning is completed and all dirty solution or emulsion has been removed from  the system, the new emulsion should be made up as follows: -
        
          - Charge the Coolant tank with water.
- SLOWLY add the desired amount of Coolant (QUAKERAL 3753 ALU / 3755-BIO, 370 KLG, 7101  AFS, 3890, 7103 AFS, 3610 as recommended & supplied to you) and circulate  to homogenize for 10 to 15 minutes through the machines.
- Proceed with operating schedule after checking the  actual concentration and pH of the emulsion.
- In few days  after start-up, should check efficiency of skimmers and filters carefully for  preventing dirty parts production.
MAINTENANCE  OF METALWORKING FLUID OPERATION EMULSIONS
          - After several hours of Metalworking fluid operation  with a new emulsion, routine checks of parameters viz. pH, concentration,  bacteria count etc. should be practiced.
- If it is observed that extra oil additions are  required, as per the main consideration equipment for filtration and analysis  at site, and on that oil be added directly or through premix tank in an area  where the fresh oil will be readily dispersed.
- To facilitate the above, the oil should be added by  using the premix tank or venturi system to the emulsion tank.
- Regardless of the total volume oil addition  required, do not add the oil all at once.   Additions of smaller quantities at intervals are much more  effective.  Always add the oil when the  emulsion is being re-circulated. Never add it to a Still tank.
- To ensure the coolant condition, several items  should be observed regularly  by line operating  personnel.
Courtesy:  Quaker Chemical India Ltd.